Molecular Weight — 20.18
Neon
Mol. Weight
20.18
Purity
99.999%
Specific Vol.
19.17 ft³/lb
UN Number
UN1065
Shipping Information
Technical Data
About This Gas
Neon is present in Earth's atmosphere at approximately 18.2 parts per million — making it the fifth most abundant gas in air yet still remarkably scarce in practical terms. First isolated in 1898 by Ramsay and Travers alongside krypton and xenon, its name comes from the Greek "neos," meaning new. Despite its rarity, neon's distinctive luminescence and unique atomic properties place it at the heart of several transformative technologies.
The iconic glow of neon lighting — a vivid red-orange produced when electrical current excites neon atoms in a sealed tube — has shaped the visual language of cities for over a century. More critically, neon is an essential component of the excimer laser systems that drive modern semiconductor manufacturing. ArF (argon fluoride) and KrF (krypton fluoride) excimer lasers, used in deep-ultraviolet (DUV) photolithography, rely on high-purity neon as a diluent gas — present in concentrations of 96% or more in the lasing gas mixture. The sub-nanometer stability demanded by advanced semiconductor nodes makes neon purity a direct determinant of photolithographic accuracy.
Given neon's critical role in chip manufacturing, supply disruptions have significant downstream impact on global semiconductor output. Airocean Gases maintains robust supply infrastructure and supplies Grade 5.0 neon (99.999% minimum purity) with CGA 580 and CGA 178 valve connections to match all standard process tool configurations.
Available Grades
Grade
Grade 5.0
Purity
99.999% min.
Application Type
Research / Semiconductor
Product Code Prefix
SG NERES-
Type
T High-Pressure Cylinder
Water Capacity
~49 L
Fill Pressure
150 bar (2,175 psi)
Valve Outlet
CGA 580
Net Gas Weight
~0.39 kg (~0.86 lb)
SKU Suffix
-T
Type
K High-Pressure Cylinder
Water Capacity
~49 L
Fill Pressure
204 bar (2,960 psi)
Valve Outlet
CGA 580
Net Gas Weight
~0.53 kg (~1.17 lb)
SKU Suffix
-K
Type
Q High-Pressure Cylinder
Water Capacity
~49 L
Fill Pressure
300 bar (4,350 psi)
Valve Outlet
CGA 580
Net Gas Weight
~0.78 kg (~1.72 lb)
SKU Suffix
-Q
Type
Size 55 Cylinder
Water Capacity
~10 L
Fill Pressure
150 bar (2,175 psi)
Valve Outlet
CGA 178
Net Gas Weight
~0.08 kg (~0.18 lb)
SKU Suffix
-55
Type
R Cylinder
Water Capacity
~16 L
Fill Pressure
150 bar (2,175 psi)
Valve Outlet
CGA 580
Net Gas Weight
~0.12 kg (~0.26 lb)
SKU Suffix
-R
* Neon is an extremely low-density gas. Valve outlets: CGA 580 for standard cylinders; CGA 178 for Size 55 small cylinders. Contact our technical sales team for excimer laser gas mix programs or high-volume supply arrangements.
Our technical sales team is ready to provide pricing, SDS documents, and supply solutions for neon.